Fracking and Better Alternatives.
Though Fracking is not very environmentally friendly, it
does help produce fossil fuels. We already have to deal with the Fracking
process, but finding different alternatives is a great way to get started. I’ve done some research online and found
numerous ideas and methods that some companies are already using, I suggest
that you guys check it out!
Water-Free Fracking – There are other systems of fracking,
one way uses a gelled fluid containing propane. Gel retains the sand better
than water, this gets the results with just 1/8 of the liquid that is normally
used, but it has to pump at a slow rate. This eliminates the need to dispose of
the contaminated water and haul it away in trucks. The excess water usually
ends up at a deep well injection site.
Eliminating Diesel Fumes - Diesel-powered equipment is used in the
drilling and pumping process, which is harmful to the environment and
contributes to global warming. Even by
using equipment powered by natural gas you can leave a little bit less of a carbon
footprint, by doing this it can also save on fuel cost.
Plugging Methane Leaks – Like I mentioned before, unregulated
fracking can lead to possible methane
leaks among drilling sites. Methane is
34 times stronger than carbon dioxide and a recent study has shown that methane
emissions are about 50% higher (you can check out more regulations that will be
passed at this website http://energyblog.nationalgeographic.com/2012/04/18/air-pollution-from-fracked-natural-gas-wells-will-be-regulated-under-new-u-s-rules/.
Treating Wastewater – The amount of water exceeds the amount
of oil actually produced. The fluid that comes returns to the surface is
chemically treated frack water, rock formation that contains numerous different
materials. This water then is
transported to deep well sites. There are a few treatment options, one being
the “Clean Wave System”, which uses positively charged ions and bubbles to
remove particles from the water at the Fracking site. This would help clean the
water used and reduce expenses for water that needs to be transported and removed from the fracking
site.
2 comments:
Intersting!
Wow...I didn't realize there were so many alternatives. Did it mention what they did with the gel by-products later?
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